Ashley Wilkes is probably the most despised character in
Gone with the Wind. The common opinion is that he's a boring sap, and everyone hates him for being, indirectly, the cause of the beloved
Rhett's unhappiness.
As you may have guessed at this point, I have rather a different opinion of Ashley Wilkes. Before I go any farther, I shall honestly confess that I was totally in love with Ashley in the beginning of the book, and I hated nasty old Rhett. (Yes, I'm rather a slap-judgment kind of person. At that point in the history of my relationship with
Gone with the Wind I had not delved into the chemistry and reasoning and underlying faults and tragic flaws and....well, you get the picture.) Even after I had read the whole book (twice) and thought long and hard about the characters, it was hard to lessen my knight-in-shining-armor idea of Ashley Wilkes. I guess I have more in common with Scarlett than I thought...
I've done a lot of thinking about Ashley, and I've come to the conclusion that he's a pattern tragedy figure, with the classic all-destroying tragic flaw. (Okay, so maybe Seton's required analysis of
Animal Farm
did teach me a lot about tragic characters.
Seton students, you might know what I'm talking about.)
I think Ashley's tragic flaw is really his inability to let go of his pre-war life. All he wanted was to continue being a country gentleman, surrounded by books, his beautiful plantation, and his daydreams. Once the Civil War was over and everyone's life was upside-down, none of that was left. He had to work hard, in an ugly, unfair world, and he was quite unhappy and rather unskillful in this setting.
It
is true that Ashley lacked backbone. He lacked the ability to let go of his physical love of Scarlett, and he lacked the ability to take on his new life after the war destroyed his old life. I can forgive him his "tragic flaw", though, because I completely understand how it could come about. Sometimes I wonder if Margaret Mitchell meant Ashley to be a kind of representation of the Old South - cultured, mannered, and completely broken by the war.
Despite this flaw, I still don't see how anyone could completely detest him. He's warmhearted and chivalrous, and he realizes the importance of honor. (Oh, and by the way, despite the way the
movie portrayed him, he's terribly good-looking.) He's
almost the quintessential gentleman. I say
almost because, in my opinion, the quintessential gentleman should be strong enough to bear adversity well and be a support to the women around him. This, Ashley was not.
Ashley Wilkes is, as even Scarlett recognizes, a very complex person. Like Scarlett herself, you can't completely hate him. (Can you? If you
really understand his character?) This is what makes
Gone with the Wind such a compelling novel. It's not just the plot, it's not just the writing; it's the characters. Their personalities and just plain
realness is what really makes the book.
Before I forget, here's a link so that you can buy the book, if you've become interested:
Last but not least, what do
you think of Ashley Wilkes? Do you agree with my analysis of him? Oh, and would you like me to finish this series with an analysis of Melanie, or do you think that she's straightforward enough that she doesn't need to be analysed? I'd love to hear your thoughts!